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Glycerine

Glycerine
Details:
Synonyms: Propanetriol, Glycerin, 1,2,3-Trihydroxypropane, Glycerol, 1,2,3-Propanetriol, E 422, Glycerine, Glycerol
Chemical Formula: C3H8O3
CAS Number: 56-81-5
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Description
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SDS

Shanghai Dingwujin Chemical Co., Ltd. is one of the leading manufacturers and suppliers of glycerine in China. We are committed to the chemical distribution across Central & Eastern Europe and Ukraine. We warmly welcome you to wholesale customized glycerine made in China here from our factory.

 

Glycerine

Introduction

Glycerine is an organic compound. It is a simple polyol compound. It is a colorless, odorless, viscous liquid with a sweet taste and is non-toxic. The glycerol backbone is found in lipids known as glycerides. Due to its antibacterial and antiviral properties, it is widely used in FDA-approved wound and burn treatments.

Characteristics

Molar Weight 92.094 g/mol
Melting Point 18.0°C
Boiling Point 287.8°C
Flash Point 198.9°C
Density 1.263 g/cm3
Forms Liquid (clear), Colorless

Product Grades

Industrial Grade

Classified by content into premium grade (≥99.5%), superior grade (≥98.5%), and first grade (≥98.0%). Mainly used in chemical synthesis such as resins, coatings, and antifreeze.

Food Grade

Purity is generally no less than 99.5%, with strict limits on heavy metals, diethylene glycol, and microbiological indicators. Commonly used as a humectant and sweetener in pastries and beverages.

Pharmaceutical Grade

Purity requirement is ≥98.0% (some specifications require higher), with extremely stringent control over diethylene glycol residue (kept within 0.1%–0.5%), heavy metals, and sterility indicators. Mainly used in the production of pharmaceutical preparations, ointments, and suppositories.

Cosmetic Grade

Purity is typically ≥95.0% or ≥99.5%, with a focus on controlling diethylene glycol residue (≤0.1%) and sensory indicators. Mainly used as a moisturizing ingredient in skincare products.

Standard stock items are of industrial grade. For special grade orders, please contact us for complete documentation. 

Uses and Applications

Key applications

  • Ink, Toner and Colourant
  • Food Additive
  • Anti-freeze
  • Leather Processing
  • Adhesives and Sealants
  • Textile Handling
  • Pharmaceuticals
  • Personal Care
  • Beauty Products
  • Paint and Coatings

Industries

Glycerine Used in the Cosmetic Industry

Glycerine is widely added to hand creams, body lotions, and toothpastes, where it serves to lubricate, thicken, and improve mouthfeel.

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Glycerine Used in the Pharmaceutical Industry

● Laxative therapy: Prepared as enema preparations, lubricates the intestinal tract to relieve functional constipation.

● Reducing intracranial/intraocular pressure: Oral or intravenous administration of high-concentration glycerine solution raises plasma osmotic pressure, rapidly reducing cerebral edema or intraocular pressure during acute glaucoma attacks.

● Pharmaceutical excipient: Used as a solvent or stabilizer in cough syrups, suppositories, and ointments.

Glycerine Used in the Food Industry

● Moisturizing and freshness preservation: Used in pastries, candies, and meat products to prevent moisture loss and hardening, maintaining a soft texture.

● Sweetening and solvent: Can be used as a sweetener or as a solvent for flavors and pigments.

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Glycerine Used in the Chemical Manufacturing

Glycerine is a common chemical raw material used in the production of nitroglycerin, alkyd resins, polyurethanes, and as an important precursor for biodiesel.

Glycerine Used in the Agriculture Industry

In agriculture, glycerine can be used as a spray, soaking agent, and detergent.

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Glycerine Used in the Paper Industry

In the paper industry, glycerine is used as a humectant and plasticizer.

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As a China-based chemical distributor and supplier, 7DCHEM supplies a full range of industrial chemicals with complete SDS and COA documentation. Supported by our dual-warehouse facility in Poland, we serve the following markets: Ukraine, Poland, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Slovenia, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Albania, North Macedonia, Moldova.

For country-specific import regulations, local compliance requirements and delivery lead-times, please visit ourChina-Poland dual-warehouse linkage page.

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